Divorce Mediation | NYC Services & FAQs
A peaceful path forward for you and your family.
We serve New York City couples and families with a better way forward through divorce.
Our mediation services provide expert guidance and support to help couples reach fair agreements and peaceful outcomes. Since 2008, we've offered a cost-effective alternative to traditional court proceedings that protects what matters most - your family's well-being and future.
If you and/or your spouse reside in New York City, Long Island, or Westchester, and are ready to begin, schedule your initial meeting today.
Meet our NYC Divorce Mediator and Coach
Joe Dillon, MBA
DIVORCE MEDIATOR & FOUNDER
Cheryl Dillon, CPC
DIVORCE COACH & CO-FOUNDER
What is divorce mediation in NYC?
Divorce mediation (also referred to as family law mediation) is an alternative to a traditional New York divorce. Unlike the litigation process, the parties instead work with an unbiased, neutral mediator who helps them resolve the required issues. Many people choose the alternative dispute resolution process of mediation because it’s faster, more peaceful, and less costly than the traditional divorce litigation process.
What issues can divorce mediators in New York resolve?
Divorce mediators can resolve all issues in a couple’s divorce including child custody, child support, maintenance, and the division of marital assets and liabilities.
Child Custody
In New York, parenting responsibilities and time-sharing arrangements are detailed in a parenting plan. This essential document covers both physical custody (where children spend their nights, weekends, and holidays) and legal custody (how parents make important decisions about education, religion, and medical care). The plan can also address modern parenting concerns like screen time limits and guidelines for introducing children to new romantic partners.
While every parent wants what's best for their children, creating a parenting plan often becomes challenging even for well-intentioned co-parents. Through mediation, parents can take all the time they need to work together to design a plan that fits their family's unique needs. Rather than having arrangements imposed on them by a judge or court official, without the opportunity to truly consider if what's been forced upon them is truly best for their children.
Child
Support
New York uses a "percentage of income" model, where the higher-earning parent pays a percentage of their income to the lower-earning parent. While this percentage is based on the number of children involved, the actual calculation is more complex than it might appear.
There are several important factors that affect the final amount. For example, New York's guidelines include an income cap where any income above the cap is not included in the guideline calculation and must be negotiated separately. The state also uses unique methods to calculate eligible income - choosing to count certain deductions from income while ignoring others. Variable compensation like bonuses and restricted stock units / options requires special consideration, and "extraordinary expenses" such as college costs and extracurricular activities must be negotiated separately.
Given these complexities, determining child support involves much more than using a simple calculator. In our experience, parents achieve the best outcomes when they negotiate these arrangements privately with the guidance of a neutral third party mediator as the New York child support guidelines are not as simple or complete as they may seem.
Maintenance
(aka alimony)
In New York, maintenance (commonly referred to as alimony or spousal support) is money paid from one ex-spouse to another to help with living expenses after divorce. While New York has established maintenance guidelines, they too are notably complex and challenging to navigate.
Like child support, there is an income cap and any income earned above it, must be negotiated separately. Also like child support, income is calculated using specific methods unique to New York law. Adding to the complexities in coming to agreement, the NYC maintenance guidelines provide two different approaches for determining both the amount and duration of support. This often leads to disagreements between divorcing couples, as reaching consensus on both factors can prove challenging even with established guidelines.
Despite these complexities, couples can successfully negotiate maintenance agreements through mediation. An experienced mediator can help navigate these guidelines and facilitate productive discussions to reach arrangements that work for both parties.
Dividing Marital Property and Debts
NY is an equitable distribution state, meaning couples have a wide degree of flexibility when dividing their property and debts, allowing them to reach any agreement they consider "fair and equitable." This differs from community property states, in which the going in supposition is a 50-50 split of marital assets and debts.
However, the concept of what constitutes a fair division can vary significantly between spouses. This is where mediation proves particularly valuable as it helps couples thoroughly explore what their wants and needs are, and helps them develop a variety of possible alternatives based on their interests. Working with a neutral third-party mediator helps couples navigate these complex discussions and reach property division agreements that both parties consider equitable. Rather than having a settlement be imposed upon them by a judge.
Guide to Divorce Mediation in NYC
How is divorce mediation in New York City conducted?
While some states have court ordered mediation programs, in New York, mediation offered through court is typically limited to issues of custody and decision-making responsibility. On the other hand, private mediation is not strictly limited to matters of custody and decision-making responsibility.
So in NYC, divorce mediation is primarily conducted outside of a courtroom by using a private divorce mediation service like ours - typically before filing for divorce. When working with us, we’ll help you and your spouse identify, discuss, negotiate and resolve all of the necessary issues, privately, confidentially and without the involvement of divorce lawyers (if you so choose).
What is the NY divorce mediation process?
Since no two mediators are alike, the actual mediation process will vary from mediator-to-mediator. But here’s a high-level overview of what happens throughout the divorce mediation process once you become our client:
Your mediation begins with a one-hour strategy session.
In this session, Joe (our mediator) will help you both prepare for mediation by:
- Developing a framework for your negotiations;
- Identifying key areas of concern you each have;
- Defining your goals for the divorce mediation process;
- Directing you to begin gathering important financial documents;
- And instructing you on how to work together to complete our proprietary forms and worksheets.
This part of the mediation process is intended to help you, and Joe to define what a successful mediation will look like and greatly increase the chances you will come to an agreement.
Once you’ve submitted to us the required pre-work and discovery items, the mediation process transitions to negotiations.
Joe will meet with you and your spouse online and guide you through a series of conversations encompassing the issues that need to be settled for your divorce. Each session lasts approximately 2-hours, and the number and timing of sessions are determined by the two of you and Joe. Depending greatly on the details of your divorce, and the complexity of the issues you face.
If areas of disagreement arise in a mediation session, Joe will use his expertise in a variety of dispute resolution techniques to help you negotiate and reach agreement during the mediation on these topics.
Once agreement is reached for all required issues, Joe will then draft a complex written document called a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU), outlining all decisions made during your negotiations.
Upon completion of mediation, you will be encouraged to have your written agreement reviewed by your own respective divorce mediation lawyers, however it is your decision whether or not to do so.
Once you both agree the MOU looks good, you will then hire a filing professional who will assist with the paperwork preparation process. Your divorce papers may include, but are not limited to, the uncontested divorce filing, the divorce complaint, the marital settlement agreement, and budgets, along with a host of other related NYC court paperwork. It's important to note there are attorney and non-attorney filing professionals and it is your choice of which professional to use to have your divorce submitted to the court with.
Upon receipt of the proper documentation and filing fees, your uncontested judgement of divorce (decree) will be granted by a judge.
What is the role of a NYC mediator?
The role of the mediator is to serve as a neutral third party who helps couples navigate their divorce process in a constructive and cooperative way. The mediator facilitates discussion between spouses, ensuring both parties have the opportunity to express their needs and concerns in a safe, balanced environment.
Through structured sessions, the mediator can help them reach mutually acceptable agreements on issues like property division, support, and parenting arrangements. While mediators don't make decisions for the couple or provide legal advice, the mediator assists the parties in decision making by presenting options and helping them explore potential solutions.
Additionally, the mediator can provide referrals to other professionals, such as attorneys, financial advisors, or therapists / counselors, when specialized expertise is needed. Mediation encourages couples to work toward fair, workable agreements, that are in their mutual best interest, while minimizing conflict and preserving their ability to communicate effectively.
Do I also need a divorce attorney in New York if I am using divorce mediation?
Lawyers are not required for a divorce. Some individuals choose to speak with a divorce lawyer during or after mediation to get legal advice. However, others specifically choose to NOT involve attorneys in their divorce. This is your divorce, so if you’d like to get an attorney’s viewpoint on a particular issue(s), you are encouraged to do so.
What’s the difference between divorce mediation and traditional divorce lawyers?
There is a lot to know about divorce mediation, and how it compares to other dispute resolution methods. This post will help you understand in more detail the differences between mediators vs lawyers for divorce. And this post covers the differences between mediation and collaborative divorce (also referred to as collaborative law process).
When should a couple choose mediation? And when should they not?
While there are many reasons why couples getting divorced should mediate, these are the three most common.
They want control over the outcome. As the mediator does not make decisions for the couples he works with, spouses are in the best position to reach a mutually agreeable settlement on their terms.
They want to remain amicable. As mediation is based on mutual respect and constructive dialog, mediation helps keep the tenor of negotiations peaceful, leading to less animosity between divorcing spouses. Which is especially important if minor children are involved, and they will be interacting as co-parents in the future.
They want to save money. While estimates vary, the average Manhattan divorce lawyer’s retainer in 2024 was $10,000 per person. And as I’m sure you can guess the retainer is not all you’ll pay. Mediation is a fraction of that.
Although mediation can help most couples, it may not be appropriate in all situations. Mediation requires both parties to participate in good faith and be willing to compromise. Cases involving domestic violence, severe power imbalances, or inability to communicate effectively might be better suited for other divorce methods.
During our initial meeting, we can help assess whether mediation is the best path forward for your specific situation.
What are the main benefits of mediation?
While there are many benefits of mediating your divorce, here are the most common ones cited by our client couples.
First, mediation can make a challenging time significantly easier to navigate as when working with us, our proven process will keep your negotiations productive, conversations respectful, and your outcome fair and equitable.
Second, instead of having lawyers or a judge decide your future, you and your spouse stay in control of the important decisions that will affect your lives.
And third, everything discussed stays confidential in a mediated divorce, giving you a safe, private space to work through sensitive topics. The mediation process encourages both of you to communicate openly, which often leads to solutions that genuinely work for everyone involved.
That's really what, in our opinion, sets mediation apart - it focuses on finding mutually beneficial arrangements that respect both of your needs and priorities. By working together instead of against each other, you can create agreements that benefit your whole family and help maintain important relationships for the road ahead, especially if you're co-parenting.
What if we don’t reach agreement in mediation? Is litigation our next step?
While we’ve helped couples reach an agreement 98% of the time, even the most effective mediation may not always result in a mutually agreeable outcome to both parties.
When that happens, the next step in the divorce process is not necessarily litigation. Depending on the level of impasse between the parties, the mediator may ask each spouse to consult with an attorney and return with what they’ve learned. Or if the spouses are not being cooperative, refer to them to attorneys trained in the collaborative law process and they would work any remaining disagreements there.
The good news is any progress made in mediation is not lost and can still be used moving forward.
How can I convince my spouse to mediate?
Divorce mediation is a voluntary process. So while we always hope couples choose to mediate their separation or divorce, in our experience, there’s usually one spouse who is familiar with mediation, and one who is not. To help your spouse, we encourage you to direct them to our comprehensive options for divorce guide and encourage them to learn more about the benefits of choosing mediation.
After we’re done working with you, will you draft a mediation agreement?
Yes. The mediation agreement is known as a Memorandum of Understanding (or MOU for short) and contains all of the agreements reached by a couple in mediation.
Depending on the mediator you work with, you mediation agreement may simply be an outline which will need to be rewritten by attorneys.
When working with us, you’ll receive a comprehensive and highly-detailed written agreement outlining in great detail all agreements you and your spouse reached in mediation, without the need for it to be rewritten.
Can mediation really work in a Manhattan divorce?
While we can’t speak for all NYC mediators, for couples who choose to work with us, the answer is a decisive yes. There is no divorce in New York that is too complicated for us to handle. Given our proficiency working with couples divorcing after 20 years of marriage or more, gray divorces, cases involving children with special needs, divorces with a business involved, cases involving variable, deferred and complicated compensation issues, and high net worth divorces, most cases we handle have a great deal of complexities.
Read case studies and learn more about who we help.
Can mediation help us reach a separation agreement?
Yes. Mediation isn't only used exclusively by divorcing couples. It is also commonly used by couples who wish to negotiate and outline the terms of the separation and aren't yet ready to pursue their final divorce. In mediation, the goal is to reach mutually beneficial outcomes, no matter whether a couple is divorcing or separating.
My ex and I need to renegotiate parts of our divorce judgement. Can you help with post-divorce issues?
While some mediators work with couples who are both married, and those already divorced, at Equitable Mediation, we only conduct post-divorce mediation for our former clients. If you didn't work with us when you first got divorced, we apologize, but we will be unable to assist.
We’ve got everything figured out. Will you just write up our divorce papers?
No. As we have no idea if your agreement is fair and equitable, or follows the process required for a New York divorce, we would not be comfortable doing so. Nor can we review your divorce settlement as we are not attorneys, and are not permitted to give advice.
What makes your New York divorce mediation services unique?
With an MBA in Finance, our mediator Joe brings real financial expertise to the table, helping you navigate everything from asset division to support arrangements with confidence. And since divorces can easily get off track if you’re not careful, we've crafted a process that actually keeps negotiations moving forward productively, even when things feel challenging.
But we also know that divorce isn't just about the process or numbers – it's an emotional journey. That's why we offer divorce coaching to support you every step of the way. And because everyone moves at their own pace, we offer unlimited sessions for one customized flat fee. No rushing, no watching the clock – just the time you need to reach lasting agreements.
Visit our Why Choose Us page to get the full picture of what we believe makes our mediation services unique.
Anything else I should know about divorce mediation?
If you still have questions, please visit our Learning Center.